What apparatus washes away dirt and clay from diamond-bearing ore?

Study for the Diamond and Diamond Grading Exam. Enhance your skills with flashcards and multiple-choice questions, complete with explanations and insights. Get ready to excel in your diamond grading journey!

Multiple Choice

What apparatus washes away dirt and clay from diamond-bearing ore?

Explanation:
The key idea is removing surface impurities from diamond-bearing ore by using water and mechanical action to loosen dirt and clay. The scrubber is the apparatus designed for this step: it agitates the ore in water, breaking up clay coatings and washing away lighter material so the diamonds can be separated more easily in subsequent processing. A scoop is just a tool for moving material, not a washing device; a scaife is a grinding wheel used for sharpening or finishing, not for washing ore; and a secondary deposit refers to a geological accumulation, not a piece of equipment. So, scrubbing specifically serves the purpose of washing away dirt and clay from the ore.

The key idea is removing surface impurities from diamond-bearing ore by using water and mechanical action to loosen dirt and clay. The scrubber is the apparatus designed for this step: it agitates the ore in water, breaking up clay coatings and washing away lighter material so the diamonds can be separated more easily in subsequent processing. A scoop is just a tool for moving material, not a washing device; a scaife is a grinding wheel used for sharpening or finishing, not for washing ore; and a secondary deposit refers to a geological accumulation, not a piece of equipment. So, scrubbing specifically serves the purpose of washing away dirt and clay from the ore.

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